Repulsion Force
Strepulsion And Retraction Forces:
The Discovery Of Two Universal Forces To Navigate The Solar System
By Navin and Pankaj, Astrophysicists
International Astrophysical Research Centre (IARC) Hubli, India
Navin and Pankaj, Astrophsicists, from Hubli, India have discovered the
Universal Repulsion Force. This is the greatest force in the universe still
unknown to the science world. The discovery proves that Newton-Einstein's
universal gravitational theories are wrong. Stellar bodies (the sun and
stars) exert repulsion force, not gravitation. Gravitation is the weakest
force and is exerted by the non-stellar (planetary state) bodies only.
Stellar repulsion is the dominating force of the universe. It is possible to
utilise solar repulsion force for interplanetary space navigation under the
new space technology established by the authors and titled
'Sorlod-Space-System (SSS)'. SSS can lead present space programs ahead by a
century.
Navin and Pankaj, Astrophysicists from IARC, Hubli, have claimed in their
above Research-Paper that after 23 years of efforts, they have discovered
two new Universal forces hitherto unknown to the Science World. They have
titled these forces by STREPULSION and RETRACTION FORCES.
STREPULSION FORCE (SRF) is Stellar Repulsion Force exerted by the Sun and
Stars. Stellar bodies are under constant Thermonuclear Reaction (TNR).
Stellar mass under TNR is converted into LIGHT & HEAT (Radiating energy) in
ratio of 50 percent along with plasma wind and rest 50 percent in the form
of high intensity Stellar Repulsion Force (SRF). As SRF is nuclear oriented
force (SRF = MC2) its intensity is million times greater than Gravitational
intensity (G = M) in the Sun and Stars. Therefore, ACTIVE FORCE exerted by
the Sun and Stars is FORCE OF REPULSION - not Gravitation. As most of the
mass of the Universe is condensed into Stars, the dominating Universal force
is REPULSION. Of course, NON-STELLAR BODIES, which are free from TNR, exert
force of Gravitation. All non-luminous bodies as Planets, Satellites,
Asteroids, Ringlets, Comets of the Solar System, Pulsars and so called
Neutron-Stars and Black Holes are NON-STELLAR bodies and are free from TNR,
therefore exert FORCE OF GRAVITATION and are NON-LUMINOUS.
THE SUN EXERTS SOLAR REPULSION FORCE (SRF): PROOF:
(1) ANTI-SOLAR EJECTION OF SOLAR WIND
(2) ANTI-SOLAR DEFLECTION OF COMET-TAIL
(3) ANTI-SOLAR DEFLECTION OF MAGNETOSPHERE OF PLANETS
(4) HIGHER OCEAN TIDES ON FULLMOON MIDNIGHT THAN ON NEWMOON MIDDAY
(5) ANTI-SOLAR RADIATION CURVE OF STAR RAY IN VICINITY OF THE SUN
(6) FREQUENCY RETARDATION OF STAR RAY IN VICINITY OF THE SUN
and all the rest phenomena proves the Sun exert REPULSION FORCE
Reduction of Gravitational Intensity in Square ratio (G = mm/d2) to distance
is owing to Solar Repulsion force. Otherwise, this would be G = mm/d. The
mass of the Sun is 99.85 percent of the Solar System. If the Sun really
exerted force of Gravitation, then, all Planets with their Satellites and
rest bodies of the System should have collapsed into the Sun with the
beginning of the Solar-System billions of years ago. Centrifugal is
fictitious force having no existence. Therefore, the existence of the Solar
System itself proves the Sun exert REPULSION. This is SOLAR REPULSION FORCE.
THE SOLAR SYSTEM:
In the Solar System, the SUN exerts force of REPULSION while PLANETS exert
force of GRAVITATIONAL ATTRACTION. The Sun REPELS all Planets while all
Planets ATTRACT the Sun. So, neither Planets flung away by REPULSION nor
fall into the Sun by GRAVITATION. At ORBITAL DISTANCES, SOLAR REPULSION
FORCE (SRF) and PLANETARY GRAVITATIONAL FORCE (PGF) counter balances each
other. Therefore, Planets remain at mean constant distance from the Sun in
their Orbits. The mutual gravitation between Planets and Satellites is
counterbalanced by SRF at ORBITAL DISTANCES. Therefore, Satellites remain at
mean constant distance from Planets in their Orbits. This is applicable to
all bodies in the Solar System. This is the mystery of MEAN CONSTANT
DISTANCE between bodies in the System.
RETRACTION FORCE:
Interaction of SRF and PGF resulted into the birth of a new force. The
Authors have titled this force as RETRACTION FORCE (Repulsion x
Attraction) - RTF: RTF keeps all bodies of the Solar System in REVOLUTION
and in ROTATION. RTF acts on planetary bodies in ratio, which is inversely
proportional to the square root of distance () from the Sun. Therefore,
Planets REVOLVE around the Sun with this ORBITAL VELOCITY (). All the
observed REVOLUTION and ROTATION of Satellites, Asteroids and Ringlets is
the result of RETRACTION FORCE. In the Solar System, 50% of the
Gravitational intensity is converted into RETRACTION FORCE, which keeps the
bodies in Spherical motion. Owing to this conversion, the gravitational loss
is exhibited in inverse square law of G-Force (G = mm/d2). Otherwise, G =
mm/d would be followed.
RTF is resulted inside atom by interaction of Attraction x Repulsion which
keeps particles in spherical motion. RTF is resulted in Galaxies by
interaction of Repulsion x Gravitation which keep Stars in Revolution and
Rotation. For Spherical motion need RTF. It is not possible by Gravitational
force to keep bodies in spherical motion as believed in Newtonian Physics.
There are THREE kinds of Elementary motions which need THREE kinds of
Elementary Forces. OFF-CENTER MOTION (OCM) needs REPULSION, PRO-CENTER
MOTION (PCM) needs ATTRACTION and for SPHERICAL MOTION needs RETRACTION
FORCE.
STARS EXERT REPULSION FORCE (SRF): PROOF:
(1) EXPANDING UNIVERSE: OWING TO MUTUAL REPULSION BETWEEN STARS, GALAXIES
ARE EXPANDING. OWING TO MUTUAL REPULSION BETWEEN GALAXIES, UNIVERSE IS ON
EXPANSION. As ratio of SRF is increasing with time, so presently, EXPANSION
OF UNIVERSE IS IN HIGHER RATIO than 5 billion years ago.
(2) DISPERSION OF MASS IN CRABE NEBULA AND IN SPIRAL GALAXIES.
(3) EJECTION OF THE STREAM OF PLASMA PARTICLES FROM GALAXY M-87.
(4) EJECTION OF PLASMA WIND IN BINARY SYSTEMS IN BLACK HOLE CONCEPT.
(5) RADIATION OF COSMIC PARTICLES, LIGHT, HEAT, X-RAYS and GAMMA RAYS.
(6) EXPLOSION OF NOVA INTO SUPERNOVA AND HYPERNOVA.
(7) EJECTION OF SUPER-LUMINO PLASMA CLOUDS FROM QUASARS and all the rest
phenomena proves that the STARS EXERT REPULSION FORCE. EXPANSION,
DISPERSION, EJECTION, RADIATION, EXPLOSION and NUCLEAR REACTION are observed
phenomena in the Stellar Universe in which the Stellar mass follows
OFF-CENTER MOTION (OCM), which is the result of Stellar REPULSION FORCE.
These phenomena are not possible under Gravitational influence. The summary
is, the SUN and STARS exert force of REPULSION - not Gravitation.
RACS NUCLEAR REACTION (RNR):
Thermonuclear Reaction (TNR) in the Sun and Stars is neither fission nor
fusion. TNR is not owing to any gravitational pressure at the center of
Stars as explained by George Gamove. TNR is Retrograde Atomic Conversion of
Stellar (RACS) mass in Stars. This is RACS NUCLEAR REACTION (RNR), which the
Authors have detected. RNR starts from the surface of the Sun and Stars but
not from the center. Therefore, Sunspots exhibit inner cooler regions of the
Sun. Solar corona is more hot than Solar surface because the generated heat
by RNR at the surface is transmitted to the corona. Heat at the surface of
the Sun is about 5000 degree while corona follows more than a million degree
temperature. RNR is activated by imbalanced intra-atomic Repulsive forces of
Stellar mass. We are knowing that intensity of intra-atomic repulsion force
is 1034 times greater than the force of attraction inside the atom. This
Repulsion force causes RNR. If RNR would have started from the center of the
Sun or Star then these bodies would be exploded and dispersed in Space with
beginning of the nuclear reactions. There would be no existence of the
Stellar Universe. Transmission of heat by electrostatic forces and TNR by
gravitational pressure are fictitious factors under Newtonian Physics having
no such existence. Again, Stars are constituted by dense radioactive
elements.
If the Sun and Stars were constituted by light gaseous elements, that is, by
hydrogen and helium as major elements, then Thermonuclear Reactions would be
impossible. For nuclear reactions need heavy dense radioactive elements. In
RNR, heavy radioactive elements (owing to intra-atomic repulsive forces)
gradually converted into lighter and lighter elements and in the last stage,
converted into gaseous elements as hydrogen and helium and escape in space.
Therefore, hydrogen and helium are observed as major constituents in the
atmosphere of the Sun and Stars. But this does not mean that Stars are
gaseous bodies. As per our Astronuclear calculations, DENSITY of the Sun is
14.66 (Earth = 1) but not 0.23 as believed in present Physics. Spared
Stellar mass under RNR is converted into radiating energy (50%) and in
Repulsion force (50%). Light and heat is the radiating energy. More details
about RNR will be explained in separate article.
THE MYSTERY OF EXPANDING UNIVERSE:
Why the Universe is on expansion? The Universe should be on CONTRACTION if
Newton's law of Universal Gravitation would be the reality. So, there is no
REAL and Scientific explanation for present state of EXPANSION. The vague
explanations are there based on "Big-Bang Explosion", "Inertial Force" and
"Space-Time-Curvature" being considered for expansion of the Universe. But
all these factors are fictitious and non-existing. Therefore, there is no
scientific explanation for this violent phenomenon of the Universe. The real
explanation is there in STREPULSION-PHYSICS (SRP), the new branch of Science
which is established by the Authors. According to SRP, STARS EXERT REPULSION
FORCE. Owing to mutual Repulsion between Stars, GALAXIES are EXPANDING. As
most of the mass of Galaxies is condensed into Stars, Galaxies exert
Repulsion Force. Owing to mutual Repulsion force between Galaxies, GALACTIC
CLUSTERS are EXPANDING. Galactic clusters exert force of Repulsion. Owing to
mutual Repulsion force between Galactic clusters, the UNIVERSE is EXPANDING.
This is the mystery of EXPANDING UNIVERSE. This expansion is followed with
DISPERSION of Stellar mass and CONVERSION into Radiating energy and
Repulsion force. Therefore, there will be no REVERSE COURSE of CONTRACTION.
Expansion will continue till entire physical mass of Stellar Universe is
converted in the form of energy and force. As ratio of Stellar Repulsion
force is goes on increasing with time, ratio of expansion of the Universe is
also goes on increasing with time. So, present Universe is on expansion in
higher ratio than five billion years ago.
SPACE NAVIGATION:
Authors have established a new Space Technology and titled it SORLOD -
SPACE - SYSTEM (SSS). Under SSS it is possible to utilise SOLAR REPULSION
and RETRACTION FORCES along with gravitation for Interplanetary Space
Navigation. It is possible to achieve 20 percent of velocity of light for
Spacecrafts under SSS. To dominate and navigate the Solar System and
beyond - there need SORLOD SPACE SYSTEM (SSS).
THE MYSTERY OF BLACK HOLES AND NEUTRON STARS:
There is a belief in present Science World that all Stars of the Universe,
in the last stage will be turned into NEUTRON STARS and then into the BLACK
HOLES. If this would be the reality, then, after 20 billion years of
formation of the Universe that is TODAY, at least half of the region of the
sky should be studded/occupied with trillions of Black Holes and Neutron
Stars. However, we know that not a single body, not even CYGNUS X-1 can be
recognised with absolute surety as the BLACK HOLE. The summary is, there is
something fundamentally wrong in understanding the phenomena of these
bodies. There is no scientific explanation for these so called mysterious
bodies of the Universe in Newtonian Physics. However, in Strepulsion-Physics
(SRP), there is very simple explanation and scientific REASONING. As per
SRP, STARS EXERT REPULSION FORCE and are LUMINOUS BODIES. While PLANETS
EXERT GRAVITATIONAL FORCE and are NON-LUMINOUS BODIES. Now, the so called
BLACK HOLES and NEUTRON STARS exert GRAVITATIONAL FORCE and are NON-LUMINOUS
bodies. Therefore, Neutron Stars and Black Holes are PLANETARY BODIES
located in Binary Systems or at the center of Galaxies. In Binary System,
when bright STAR, EJECTS plasma wind/gas (as the Sun ejects solar wind), and
when that wind entered into the gravitational field of planetary companion,
it is attracted by that body. This is very simple phenomenon of accretion or
Give and Take. For this simple action, the planetary companion of the Binary
System is titled as BLACK HOLE by confused Astrophysicists. Accordingly,
when COSMIC PARTICLES radiated from the Star companion of the Binary System
and when striked at velocity of light with the hard metallic surface of the
planetary companion, the cosmic particles collapsed and converted into
X-RAYS, GAMMA RAYS and in RADIO PULSATIONS. These radiations onward
deflected from surface of planetary body and spread in space. For this
simple cause, the confused Science World titled the planetary companion as
NEUTRON STAR. In reality, there is no existence of any astronomical bodies
as NEUTRON STAR or BLACK HOLE. These are simply DENSE and GIANT PLANETARY
BODIES in the Universe. There exist these Non-stellar bodies having mass
much greater than Stars around which even Stars revolve. So "pulling of
gas/wind" is not by gravitation of invisible companion of Binary System but
it is by EJECTION of Star by REPULSION FORCE. These, so called Neutron Stars
and Black Holes are NON-LUMINOUS, not because of any great gravitational
force - but because these are of PLANETARY constitution and therefore
without Thermonuclear reaction and so are NON-LUMINOUS. The summary is,
there is no existence of any NEUTRON STARS and BLACK HOLES in the Universe.
These are simply DENSE and very GIANT PLANETARY BODIES in Binary System and
at the center of Galaxies.
IT IS POSSIBLE TO UTILISE STREPULSION AND RETRACTION FORCES FOR
INTERPLANETARY SPACE NAVIGATION UNDER NEW SPACE TECHNOLOGY OF AUTHORS TITLED
SORLOD-SPACE-SYSTEM (SSS). SSS CAN BOOST PRESENT SPACE PROGRAMS AHEAD BY A
CENTURY.
About Authors:
Navin (66) and Pankaj (36) are father and son. They are founder of The
International Astrophysical Research Centre (IARC) HQ: Hubli - 580 020
(INDIA), branch: Cincinnati, USA. They are also the founders of National
Institute of Strepulsion-physics (NIS) Hubli (INDIA). They are the Life
Members (Reg. No. 2106 & 7247) of The Indian Science Congress Association,
Calcutta. They are from Jain community, which is highly educated and the
richest community of India. Full name of Authors: NavinChandra K. Shaw and
Pankaj N. Jain (Shaw).
For further enquiry may contact Email: [email protected]
For further information may contact: Navin K. Shaw
IARC, B-12, Katchi House, J. C. Nagar, HUBLI - 580 020, INDIA. Ph. No.:
(0836) 268068.
ADDITIONAL BY AUTHORS
After discovery of Stellar Universal REPULSION Force, we are pleased to
present facts about the Sun. This is an important note for International
project SOHO of NASA and ESA for study of the Sun. Requesting for
verification of below data with observation.
NEW FACTS ABOUT THE SUN & STARS: NOTE FOR SOHO OF NASA & ESA:
1) The Sun and Stars exert force of REPULSION. Therefore, whenever external
bodies moves in vicinity of the Sun or Stars then these bodies will be
REPELLED.
2) Thermonuclear Reactions (TNR) in the Sun and Stars start from the surface
of Stars - not from the centre.
3) Inner region of the Sun and the Stars is cooler than the upper region.
4) TNR is the result of Intra-Atomic Repulsive force (IARF).
5) The Sun and the Stars are constituted by heavy dense radioactive elements
and possess high density. Density of the Sun is 14.66 (Earth = 1), but not
0.25 as believed.
6) Ejection of Solar Wind from the surface is the result of Solar REPULSION
Force.
7) The heat, which is generated by TNR at the surface of the Sun, is
transmitted to Solar Corona by SOLAR REPULSION FORCE. Therefore, temperature
of Corona is above 1 million K while Solar surface temperature is about 5000
K only.
8) Off-Solar spiralling tornado of hot gas in the Sun is a result of Solar
Repulsion Force.
9) Solar surface is covered with short lived EXPLOSIONS which count 3000 at
any given time, with each size of Earth and power of 100 megatons. Solar
REPULSION force cause these explosions through which Solar wind and Cosmic
particles are emerged and radiated in space.
10) Solar Repulsion Force (SRF) counter balances planetary gravitational
force at orbital distances, so Planets remain at their orbits. Mutual
Gravitation between Planets and Satellites is counter balanced by SRF at
orbital distance, so satellites remain in their orbits. This phenomenon
applies to all rest bodies of the System.
11) Fifty percent of gravitational intensity of Planets and Satellites is
converted into Retraction force by SRF. So "inverse square" ratio of
Gravitational force is observed. That is G=mm/d2. If the Sun exerted
Gravitation, then ratio G=mm/d would be observed. Retraction force keeps all
the bodies in spherical motion.
12) SRF being anti-gravitational force can be utilised as fuel to navigate
the Solar System. SRF and RTF can lead Space Programme ahead by a Century.
End Article
JD
